B-ENT

Otologic Symptoms in 2 Patients with CobaltContaining Hip Prostheses

1.

Department of Otorhynology, Hospital Clínic Barcelona Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.

2.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Clínic Barcelona, Spain.

B-ENT 2020; 1: -
DOI: 10.5152/B-ENT.2024.21820
Read: 45 Downloads: 33 Published: 07 March 2024

Abstract: Systemic poisoning related to cobalt–chromium total hip arthroplasty can affect multiple organs. In the otolaryngologic area the most frequent symptoms are tinnitus and hearing loss. In this report, we describe 2 patients with cobalt-containing hip prostheses who presented with otologic symptoms. The first case describes a patient with an extremely high cobalt blood level, which we believe may be one of the highest reported to date, after replacing a broken ceramic-on-ceramic prosthesis with a metal-on-metal prosthesis. This patient suffered all known complications associated with cobalt poisoning and survived. The second case, a female patient with a left resurfacing metal-on-metal prothesis, presented with bilateral continuous high-pitched tinnitus that started 8 months after surgery. Orthopedic surgeons and otologists should be vigilant for cobalt-induced ototoxicity in patients with metal-on-metal total hip prostheses.

Cite this article as: Caballero-Borrego M, Turner M, Larrosa F. Otologic symptoms in 2 patients with cobalt-containing hip prostheses. B-ENT. 2024 [Epub Ahead of Print].

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